tRNA stands for what?

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Study with the DAT Bootcamp Molecules and Fundamentals of Biology test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations to prepare effectively.

Multiple Choice

tRNA stands for what?

Explanation:
Transfer RNA is the molecule that carries amino acids to the ribosome during translation. Its name reflects that function: it transfers a specific amino acid to the growing polypeptide chain and uses an anticodon to pair with the corresponding codon on the mRNA, ensuring the amino acid sequence matches the genetic message. Other options aren’t correct terms for this molecule and don’t capture its role in delivering amino acids and reading codons.

Transfer RNA is the molecule that carries amino acids to the ribosome during translation. Its name reflects that function: it transfers a specific amino acid to the growing polypeptide chain and uses an anticodon to pair with the corresponding codon on the mRNA, ensuring the amino acid sequence matches the genetic message. Other options aren’t correct terms for this molecule and don’t capture its role in delivering amino acids and reading codons.

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